Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Key Indicators
Income Group Upper middle income
Regional Group Europe
Population (Total) 3,164,253
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 20,496

Performance Overview

ISO3

BIH

Country

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Score

44.60

Rank

66

Input

68

Output

63

Enable

43.98

Attract

51.45

Grow

35.07

Retain

60.24

VT

57.15

GA

19.71

Pillar: Enable Score: 43.98Rank: 86
SCORERANK

Regulatory Landscape

41.17 92

1. Government effectiveness

28.47121

2. Rule of law

43.7083

3. Political stability

57.2086

4. Regulatory quality

43.4878

5. Corruption

33.0091

Market Landscape

37.72 101

1. Extent of market dominance

32.61119

2. Domestic credit to private sector

22.2861

3. Cluster development

40.91100

4. R&D expenditure

2.9589

5. Population covered by at least a 3G mobile network

85.6584

6. Internet access in schools

n/an/a

7. Urbanisation

41.90100

Business & Labour Landscape

53.04 41

1. Labour rights

91.1042

2. Labour-employer cooperation

42.23129

3. Professional management

46.35112

4. Relationship of pay to productivity

37.10117

5. Enterprise software

37.7122

6. Cloud computing

29.1628

7. Firms with website

87.6418
Pillar: Attract Score: 51.45Rank: 69
SCORERANK

External Openness

39.71 71

1. FDI regulatory restrictiveness

89.7839

2. Financial globalisation

45.8790

3. Migrant stock

1.92108

4. International students

26.7338

5. Brain gain

34.25103

6. AI skills migration

n/an/a

Internal Openness

63.19 64

1. Tolerance of minorities

35.1178

2. Tolerance of immigrants

55.3875

3. Social mobility

52.4997

4. Economic empowerment of women

85.0061

5. Gender parity in high-skilled jobs

92.4324

6. Leadership opportunities for women

58.7298
Pillar: Grow Score: 35.07Rank: 72
SCORERANK

Formal Education

24.68 63

1. Vocational enrolment

58.989

2. Tertiary enrolment

26.1075

3. Tertiary education expenditure

11.3352

4. Reading, maths, and science

26.9859

5. University ranking

0.0079

Lifelong Learning

32.38 82

1. Business masters education

17.9953

2. Prevalence of training in firms

27.5174

3. Employee development

51.65105

Access to Growth Opportunities

48.14 74

1. Delegation of authority

44.97114

2. Youth inclusion

68.6462

3. Use of virtual social networks

65.0366

4. Use of virtual professional networks

13.9380
Pillar: Retain Score: 60.24Rank: 55
SCORERANK

Sustainability

52.77 58

1. Pension coverage

75.0875

2. Social protection

27.34106

3. Brain retention

39.2590

4. Environmental performance

46.0070

5. Vulnerable employment

79.2353

6. Protect Against Future Disasters

40.7980

7. Household Financial Resilience

61.7027

Lifestyle

67.70 51

1. Personal rights

56.9072

2. Personal safety

83.8027

3. Physician density

38.3267

4. Sanitation

94.6865

5. Employee Wellbeing / Happiness score (life ladder)

64.8254
Pillar: Vocational and Technical Skills (VT) Score: 57.15Rank: 47
SCORERANK

Mid-level Skills

61.89 16

1. Workforce with secondary education

86.174

2. Population with secondary education

85.397

3. Technicians and associate professionals

35.5858

4. Labour productivity per employee

40.4145

Employability

52.41 100

1. Ease of finding skilled employees

37.92128

2. Relevance of education system to the economy

24.69127

3. Skills matching

81.3417

4. Highly educated unemployment

65.6895
Pillar: Generalist Adaptive Skills (GA) Score: 19.71Rank: 86
SCORERANK

High-level Skills

21.43 92

1. Workforce with tertiary education

24.3584

2. Soft Skills

46.22102

3. Professionals

30.1053

4. Researchers

6.3966

5. Senior officials and managers

13.8487

6. Digital skills

7.7070

7. AI talent concentration

n/an/a

Talent Impact

17.99 77

1. ICT services exports

23.0743

2. Mobile apps development

47.03108

3. Intellectual property receipts (% of total trade)

21.6653

4. High-value exports

7.7183

5. Software development

8.6961

6. New business density

6.0977

7. Scientific journal articles

11.7057

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